干旱区农田蒸散量的日间变化分析Daytime Variation of Evapotranspirationfrom Farmland in Arid Region of China
李新,周宏飞
摘要(Abstract):
塔里木灌区位于中国新疆的塔克拉玛干沙漠北缘 ,本区开垦前是沙漠起伏、灌木丛生的原始荒漠 ,原始胡杨林点片连绵生长于荒漠之中。 1 95 2年 3月开垦至 1 996年 ,全灌区总灌溉面积已达到 660 0 0 ha。形成了稳定的农业生态环境 ,成为塔里木盆地最大的新绿洲。绿洲内部农田蒸散的日变化规律 ,极具干旱区特点。本文通过中国科学院阿克苏水平衡试验站的观测试验和一些干旱、半干旱及湿润地区的蒸发日变化过程进行了对比分析 ,论述了干旱区蒸发日变化的某些特征。
关键词(KeyWords): 蒸腾速率;干旱区;日间变化
基金项目(Foundation): 中国科学院资源与生态环境研究重大项目!KZ95 1-13 1-2 13
作者(Author): 李新,周宏飞
DOI: 10.13448/j.cnki.jalre.2000.03.014
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